The herbal medicinal traditions of ancient civilizations such as those in India have a large collection of plants that have been used for centuries in cooking as well as a healing remedy.
The most fascinating herb folklore used in India is Turmeric, known as the “spice of life“ used to relieve gas, arthritis, to purify the blood, for bruises, sores, chest pain, ringworm, for abdominal pain, peptic ulcer or to prevent a number of cancers.
Turmeric is also cultivated in India, Bangladesh, China, Thailand, Indonesia and Philippines. The earliest reference about turmeric can be seen since Ca. 6000 yr B.P.
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This most outstanding healing herb with the orange-yellow rhizome used to be regarded as the “herb of the Sun.” It is a member of the ginger family and contains yellow curcumin, key active ingredient.The name turmeric originates from the Latin name terra merita meaning deserved earth. In English, turmeric was known as yellow root and Indian saffron. Indian turmeric is regarded as the best in the world market because of its high curcumin content.
In the past, turmeric with his musky flavor and aroma was widely used as a spice, food preservative or as a coloring agent to dye clothes such as wool, cotton or silk. In cooking, turmeric powder is used in the preparations of curries, fish, meat products, etc. In modern times, the coloring ingredient of turmeric (curcuminoids) is used as a safe food color in spices, cheese, mustard or cereal products. And, while Hindu priests use turmeric to color their robes others use this herb to color French mustard.
In Europe and the West turmeric became popular as a powerful antioxidant and inflammatory agents.

The genus Curcuma longa is the most investigated species. The name of the genus Curcuma came from the Arabic word “kurkum,” which originally meant “saffron,” but is now used for turmeric only.
Turmeric contains gum, starch, minerals, cellulose, volatile oil and a yellow colorant. Nutritional composition of turmeric is: ash, calcium, phosphorous, sodium, potassium, thiamine, riboflavin, niacin, ascorbic acid, vitamins A, B1-2-3, and C, tumerone, iron, zinc.
Curcuminoids from turmeric are reported to have anti-oxidative, antibacterial, exerting anti-inflammatory, pain-relieving and anti-carcinogenic properties.
Curcumin, the key element found in turmeric has antioxidants that not only exerts direct radicals, but also neutralizes existing free radicals and enhances the antioxidant activity. Here are health benefits of turmeric:
Recent claims are that curcumin’s anti-inflammatory and antioxidant actions may be useful in preventing Alzheimer’s dementia and Parkinson’s disease.
Turmeric can be found in capsules, as a powder or in tablets. Recommended daily dosage is between 500mg and 1.000mg.
Please note: when you are buying your turmeric make sure it has standard extract that contains 95% curcumins.
Yellow colored saffron and a very expensive plant is used in cooking and also for its amazing health benefits. For example, saffron has a compound which is believed to have anti-cancer properties.
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